Ask about this productRelated genes to: C1ORF116 Blocking Peptide
- Gene:
- C1orf116 NIH gene
- Name:
- chromosome 1 open reading frame 116
- Previous symbol:
- -
- Synonyms:
- SARG, FLJ36507, MGC2742, MGC4309
- Chromosome:
- 1q32.1
- Locus Type:
- gene with protein product
- Date approved:
- 2005-06-30
- Date modifiied:
- 2016-09-30
Related products to: C1ORF116 Blocking Peptide
Related articles to: C1ORF116 Blocking Peptide
- Molecular profiling of human primary cell types is essential for understanding human biology. We present a transcriptome and proteome map of 28 primary human cell types. Three major clusters of epithelial, endothelial, and mesenchymal cell types were observed in both the transcriptome and proteome levels along with the discovery of cell type enriched molecules including GRAP and C1orf116. The epithelial cell specific protein C1orf116 was further validated using immunohistochemistry across various human tissues. An exhaustive protein database search considering 39 post-translational modifications (PTMs) revealed novel insights into the PTM landscape including identification of understudied PTMs such as serine O-acetylation and histidine methylation. This also enabled comprehensive characterization of proteins with diverse PTMs. Interestingly, an unexpectedly higher frequency of dioxidation on tryptophan compared to methionine led to the identification of oxidative mitochondria complex subunit proteins. Further, a search strategy accounting for alternative translational start sites, splice junctions and translational readthrough refined genome annotation using proteomic evidence. For example, peptides from translational readthrough including extended sequence of LDHB and MDH1 were detected representing the first peptide-level evidence of these protein readthrough isoforms. Our comprehensive transcriptome and proteome data revealed cell type-specific molecular cues and heterogeneity, offering new insights into disease mechanisms often overlooked by tissue proteomics. - Source: PubMed
Mun Dong-GiMadugundu Anil KRenuse SantoshNirujogi Raja SekharNa Chan HyunKim Min-SikSaraswat MayankSingh SmritaRamarajan Madan GTiwary ShivaniCox JürgenPrakash AmolHalushka Marc KBurns Kathleen HKandasamy Richard KPandey Akhilesh - In patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) who harbor activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are frequently employed as a therapeutic strategy. However, despite an initial favorable response to these EGFR-TKIs, a significant number of patients eventually acquire resistance over time, thereby reducing the efficacy of the treatment. The aim of this study is to explore the role of C1orf116 in the development of acquired resistance to erlotinib in LUAD. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2025/09/28
Wang FenLu ChangYang XiaorongWei XuewuLuo WeichiWu LvYan HonghongChen ZhihongZhou Qing - Cellular plasticity mediates tissue development as well as cancer growth and progression. In breast cancer, a shift to a more epithelial phenotype (epithelialization) underlies a state of reversible cell growth arrest called tumor dormancy, which enables drug resistance, tumor recurrence, and metastasis. Here, we explored the mechanisms driving epithelialization and dormancy in aggressive mesenchymal-like breast cancer cells in three-dimensional cultures. Overexpressing either of the epithelial lineage-associated transcription factors OVOL1 or OVOL2 suppressed cell proliferation and migration and promoted transition to an epithelial morphology. The expression of (and of to a lesser extent) was regulated by steroid hormones and growth factors and was more abundant in tumors than in normal mammary cells. An uncharacterized and indirect target of OVOL1/2, , exhibited genetic and epigenetic aberrations in breast tumors, and its expression correlated with poor prognosis in patients. We further found that C1ORF116 was an autophagy receptor that directed the degradation of antioxidant proteins, including thioredoxin. Through C1ORF116 and unidentified mediators, OVOL1 expression dysregulated both redox homeostasis (in association with increased ROS, decreased glutathione, and redistribution of the transcription factor NRF2) and DNA damage and repair (in association with increased DNA oxidation and double-strand breaks and an altered interplay among the kinases p38-MAPK, ATM, and others). Because these effects, as they accumulate in cells, can promote metastasis and dormancy escape, the findings suggest that OVOLs not only promote dormancy entry and maintenance in breast cancer but also may ultimately drive dormancy exit and tumor recurrence. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2025/04/22
Drago-Garcia DianaGiri SuvenduChatterjee RishitaSimoni-Nieves ArturoAbedrabbo MahaGenna AlessandroRios Mary Luz UribeLindzen MoshitSekar ArunachalamGupta NitinAharoni NoaBhandari TithiMayalagu AgalyanSchwarzmüller LuisaTarade NooraldeenZhu RongMohan-Raju Harsha-RajKaratekin FerideRoncato FrancescoEyal-Lubling YanivKeidar TalNof YamBelugali Nataraj NishanthBernshtein Karin ShiraWagner BettinaNair Nishanth UlhasSanghvi NeelAlon RonenSeger RonyPikarsky EliDonzelli SaraBlandino GiovanniWiemann StefanLev SimaPrywes RonBarkan DalitRueda Oscar MCaldas CarlosRuppin EytanShiloh YosefDahlhoff MaikYarden Yosef - Pancreatic cancer is a digestive system malignant tumor with high mortality and poor prognosis, but the mechanisms of progression remain unclear in pancreatic cancer. It's necessary to identify the hub genes in pancreatic cancer and explore the novel potential predictors in the prognosis of pancreatic cancer. We downloaded two mRNA expression profiles from Gene Expression Omnibus and The Cancer Genome Atlas Pancreatic Cancer (TCGA-PAAD) datasets to screen the commonly differentially expressed genes in pancreatic cancer by limma package in R. Subsequently, measurement of the functional similarity among the 38 DEGs in common was performed to identify the hub genes using GOSemSim package. Then, survival analysis and Cox regression were applied to explore prognosis-related hub genes using the survival package. Statistics analysis by two-tailed Student's t-test or one-way based on TCGA-PAAD datasets and qPCR detection in clinical samples were performed to explore the correlations between expression of hub genes in pancreatic cancer tissues and clinical parameters. Based on integrated analysis of TCGA and GEO datasets, we screened 38 DEGs in common, which were all up-regulated. The functional similarity results showed that 10 DEGs including TSPAN1, MSLN, C1orf116, PKP3, CEACAM6, BAIAP2L1, PPL, RAB25, ERBB3, and AP1M2 in the DEGs in common, which had the higher average functional similarity, were considered as the hub genes. Survival analysis results and Cox regression analysis showed that TSPAN1, CEACAM6, as well as ERBB3 were all associated with poor overall survival of PC. qPCR results showed that the expression levels of TSPAN1 and ERBB3 were significantly upregulated in the PC tissues. The statistical analysis results revealed that TSPAN1 expression correlated significantly with histologic grade, T stage, clinical stage, and vital status by two-tailed Student's t-test or one-way ANOVA; ERBB3 expression correlated significantly with T stage, clinical stage, and vital status by two-tailed Student's t-test or one-way ANOVA. We found that TSPAN1 and ERBB3 could be independent predictors of poor survival in pancreatic cancer. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2021/07/12
Liu ShuiCai YanChangyong ESheng JiyaoZhang Xuewen - Oncocytomas (OCs) in salivary glands are rare benign tumors composed of mitochondria-rich epithelial cells (oncocytes), mostly localized in the parotid gland. The treatment of choice is simple excision. Extensive oncocytic metaplasia of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) and myoepithelioma (ME) can be diagnostically challenging and may camouflage the correct diagnosis. These tumors should be treated more carefully compared with OC, given the risk of frequent recurrences and the possibility of malignant transformation. We have investigated 89 oncocytic lesions from our files, including OC (n = 74) and metaplastic oncocytic variant of PA/ME (n = 15). All OCs were stained for S100 protein and SOX10. The tumors with immunohistochemical expression of one or both markers were tested by next-generation sequencing (NGS). The NGS results were confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Ten cases originally diagnosed as OC, and 1 low-grade uncertain oncocytic tumor (11/74) revealed nuclear-cytoplasmic and/or nuclear positivity for S100 protein and/or SOX10, respectively. Fusion transcripts CHCHD7-PLAG1 and GEM-PLAG1 were found in 2 cases (1 fusion in each), and these were confirmed by RT-PCR and PLAG1 break-apart FISH probe, respectively. Another 5 cases were positive for PLAG1 rearrangement by FISH. In the control group of 15 oncocytic PA/ME, 4/15 tested tumors harbored gene fusions including NFT3-PLAG1, CHCHD7-PLAG1, FBXO32-PLAG1, and C1orf116-PLAG1 (1 fusion in each case) as detected by NGS. Two fusions were confirmed by RT-PCR, 1 case by FISH, and 1 case was not analyzable by FISH. We additionally tested 24 OCs negative for S100 protein and SOX10 by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and by FISH for rearrangement of PLAG1 gene, but none of them were positive. SOX10 and/or S100 protein immunopositivity in conjunction with rearrangement of the PLAG1 gene assisted in reclassification of a subset of oncocytomas as oncocytic variants of PA and ME. Therefore, we recommend to include S100 protein and SOX10 IHC when diagnosing tumors with predominantly oncocytoma-like differentiation. In addition, by NGS, 3 new gene fusions were detected in oncocytic ME, including NTF3-PLAG1, FBXO32-PLAG1, and GEM-PLAG1, and a new fusion C1orf116-PLAG1 was detected in oncocytic PA. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2020/07/13
Baněčková MartinaUro-Coste EmmanuellePtáková NikolaŠteiner PetrStanowska OlgaBenincasa GiulioColella GiuseppeVondrák JanMichal MichalLeivo IlmoSkálová Alena