RECOMBINANT HUMAN FGF ACIDIC - FGF 1
- Known as:
- RECOMBINANT HUMAN FGF ACIDIC - FGF 1
- Catalog number:
- 10-783-79014
- Product Quantity:
- 0.05 mg
- Category:
- -
- Supplier:
- GenWay
- Gene target:
- RECOMBINANT HUMAN FGF ACIDIC - 1
Related genes to: RECOMBINANT HUMAN FGF ACIDIC - FGF 1
- Gene:
- JAK3 NIH gene
- Name:
- Janus kinase 3
- Previous symbol:
- -
- Synonyms:
- L-JAK, JAKL, LJAK, JAK3_HUMAN, JAK-3
- Chromosome:
- 19p13.11
- Locus Type:
- gene with protein product
- Date approved:
- 1994-12-19
- Date modifiied:
- 2019-04-23
Related products to: RECOMBINANT HUMAN FGF ACIDIC - FGF 1
Related articles to: RECOMBINANT HUMAN FGF ACIDIC - FGF 1
- Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is an uncommon and incurable B-cell lymphoma subtype that has an aggressive course. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection has been associated with an increased risk for B-cell lymphomas, and is characterized by distinct clinical and genetic features. Here, we showed that 9.5% of MCL Chinese patients were hepatitis B surface antigen positive (HBsAg). Compared to HBsAg-negative (HBsAg) patients, HBsAg MCL patients had a greater incidence of elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), but no difference was observed in the other clinical characteristics, including sex, age, ECOG ps, Ann Arbor stage, MIPI, extranodal involvement and Ki-67. The HD-AraC (high-dose cytarabine) regimen was the main first-line induction regimen for younger HBsAg patients, and cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) were used for elderly patients. HBsAg seropositivity was associated with a significantly shorter PFS than HBsAg seronegativity when patients were treated with rituximab or CHOP-based regimens. Compared with CHOP, the HD-AraC regimen was associated with longer PFS in HBsAg patients. Treatment with a Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi) alone can also cause HBV reactivation. Among the 74 patients who underwent targeted deep sequencing (TDS), the nonsynonymous mutation load of HBsAg MCL patients was greater than that of HBsAg MCL patients. HDAC1, TRAF5, FGFR4, SMAD2, JAK3, SMC1A, ZAP70, BLM, CDK12, PLCG2, SMO, TP63, NF1, PTPR, EPHA2, RPTOR and FIP1L1 were significantly enriched in HBsAg MCL patients. - Source: PubMed
Feng JiangfangFei YueGao MengMeng XiangruiZeng DongfengZou DehuiYe HaigeLiang YunSun XiuhuaLiang RongZhou HuiWang XianhuoZhang Huilai - Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) is a highly effective, well-established treatment for patients with various hematologic malignancies and non-malignant diseases. The therapeutic benefits of allo-HCT are mediated by alloreactive T cells in donor grafts. However, there is a significant risk of graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), in which the donor T cells recognize recipient cells as foreign and attack healthy organs in addition to malignancies. We previously demonstrated that targeting JAK1/JAK2, mediators of interferon-gamma receptor (IFNGR) and IL-6 receptor signaling, in donor T cells using baricitinib and ruxolitinib results in a significant reduction in GvHD after allo-HCT. Furthermore, we showed that balanced inhibition of JAK1/JAK2 while sparing JAK3 is important for the optimal prevention of GvHD. Thus, we have generated novel JAK1/JAK2 inhibitors, termed WU derivatives, by modifying baricitinib. Our results show that WU derivatives have the potential to mitigate GvHD by upregulating regulatory T cells and immune reconstitution while reducing the frequencies of antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and CD80 expression on these APCs in our preclinical mouse model of allo-HCT. In addition, WU derivatives effectively downregulated CXCR3 and T-bet in primary murine T cells. In summary, we have generated novel JAK inhibitors that could serve as alternatives to baricitinib or ruxolitinib. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2024/04/16
Kim SenaRuminski PeterSingh MeghStaser KarlAshami KidistRitchey JulieLim SoraDiPersio John FChoi Jaebok - The molecular pathogenesis of extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL) remains obscured despite the next-generation sequencing (NGS) studies explored on ever larger cohorts in the last decade. We addressed the highly variable mutation frequencies reported among previous studies with comprehensive amplicon coverage and enhanced sequencing depth to achieve higher genomic resolution for novel genetic discovery and comparative mutational profiling of the oncogenesis of NKTCL. Targeted exome sequencing was conducted to interrogate 415 cancer-related genes in a cohort of 36 patients with NKTCL, and a total of 548 single nucleotide variants (SNVs) and 600 Copy number variances (CNVs) were identified. Recurrent amplification of the MCL1 (67%) and PIM1 (56%) genes was detected in a dominant majority of patients in our cohort. Functional mapping of genetic aberrations revealed that an enrichment of mutations in the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, including the cytokine receptor LIFR (copy number loss) upstream of JAK3, STAT3 (activating SNVs), and downstream effectors of MYC, PIM1 and MCL1 (copy number gains). RNA in situ hybridization showed the significant consistence of MCL1 RNA level and copy number of MCL1 gene. We further correlated molecular and clinical parameters with overall survival (OS) of these patients. When correlations were analyzed by univariate followed by multivariate modelling, only copy number loss of LIFR gene and stage (III-IV) were independent prognostic factors of reduced OS. Our findings identified that novel loss of LIFR gene significantly correlated with the adverse clinical outcome of NKTCL patients and provided therapeutic opportunities for this disease through manipulating LIFR. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2024/04/27
Chang Yu-ChengTsai Hui-JenHuang To-YuSu Nai-WenSu Ying-WenChang Yi-FangChen Caleb Gon-ShenLin JohnsonChang Ming-ChihChen Shu-JenChen Hua-ChienLim Ken-HongChang Kung-ChaoKuo Sung-Hsin - To investigate the protective role of immune response gene 1 (IRG1) and exogenous itaconate in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Wild-type and IRG1 AIH mouse models were established, and samples of liver tissue and ocular blood were collected from each group of mice to assess the effects of IRG1/itaconate on the expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. The levels of liver enzymes and related inflammatory factors were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Liver histomorphology was detected through hematoxylin and eosin staining and then scored for liver injury, and the infiltration levels of tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells and related molecules in the liver tissue were detected through immunofluorescence staining in vitro. RNA sequencing and gene enrichment analysis were conducted to identify the corresponding molecules and pathways, and lentiviral transfection was used to generate TRM cell lines with IRG1, Jak3, Stat3, and p53 knockdown. Real-time quantitative PCR and western blot were performed to detect the expression levels of relevant mRNAs and proteins in the liver tissue and cells. The percentage of apoptotic cells was determined using flow cytometry. IRG1/itaconate effectively reduced the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the pathological damage to liver tissue, thereby maintaining normal liver function. At the same time, IRG1/itaconate inhibited the JAK3/STAT3 signaling pathway, regulated the expression of related downstream proteins, and inhibited the proliferation and promoted the apoptosis of CD69CD103CD8 TRM cells. For the first time, P53 was found to act as a downstream molecule of the JAK3/STAT3 pathway and was regulated by IRG1/itaconate to promote the apoptosis of CD8 TRM cells. IRG1/itaconate can alleviate concanavalin A-induced autoimmune hepatitis in mice by inhibiting the proliferation and promoting the apoptosis of CD69CD103CD8 TRM cells via the JAK3/STAT3/P53 pathway. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2024/04/19
Zhou PeiTao KaixiongZeng LiwuZeng XinyuWan YaqiXie GengchenLiu XinghuaZhang Peng - JAK-STAT signalling pathway inhibitors have emerged as promising therapeutic agents for the treatment of hair loss. Among different JAK isoforms, JAK3 has become an ideal target for drug discovery because it only regulates a narrow spectrum of γc cytokines. Here, we report the discovery of MJ04, a novel and highly selective 3-pyrimidinylazaindole based JAK3 inhibitor, as a potential hair growth promoter with an IC of 2.03 nM. During in vivo efficacy assays, topical application of MJ04 on DHT-challenged AGA and athymic nude mice resulted in early onset of hair regrowth. Furthermore, MJ04 significantly promoted the growth of human hair follicles under ex-vivo conditions. MJ04 exhibited a reasonably good pharmacokinetic profile and demonstrated a favourable safety profile under in vivo and in vitro conditions. Taken together, we report MJ04 as a highly potent and selective JAK3 inhibitor that exhibits overall properties suitable for topical drug development and advancement to human clinical trials. - Source: PubMed
Publication date: 2024/04/18
Hossain Md MehediKhalid ArfanAkhter ZaheenParveen SabraAyaz Mir OwaisBhat Aadil QadirBadesra NeetuShowket FarheenDar Mohmmad SaleemAhmed FarhanDhiman SumitKumar MukeshSingh UmedHussain RazakKeshari PankajMustafa GhulamNargorta AmitTaneja NehaGupta SomeshMir Riyaz AKshatri Aravind SinghNandi UtpalKhan NooruddinRamajayan PYadav GovindAhmed ZabeerSingh Parvinder PalDar Mohd Jamal